For centerfire, up to the point where the projectile goes trans-sonic, to me is long range. Beyond that is extreme long range. So if you take a 308/708/260 type round, 300-1000yds would be long range, beyond that is ELR.
For 22LR, 100-200yds is long range to me, and beyond 200 is ELR.
That is purely from a target or gong point of view. If you want to kill an animal, I would not be using something that has less than 700ft/lb energy at a particular range (assuming medium sized game), and much more importantly, I would shoot within my limits.
There are a lot of rifles out there that can kill at very long distances, but a lot less shooters who can![]()
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