Welcome guest, is this your first visit? Create Account now to join.
  • Login:

Welcome to the NZ Hunting and Shooting Forums.

If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. You may have to register before you can post: click the register link above to proceed.

Night Vision NZ Alpine


User Tag List

+ Reply to Thread
Page 1 of 2 12 LastLast
Results 1 to 15 of 21
Like Tree30Likes

Thread: Drill bits for knife making

  1. #1
    Member diana2's Avatar
    Join Date
    May 2015
    Location
    Top of the south
    Posts
    675

    Drill bits for knife making

    Good evening,
    just a question to all the knife makers here..
    What kind of brand / maker drill bits are you using for cutting/ drilling through old saw blades? unknown origin and steel composition.
    I tried several bits,- Bosch, HSS, and Carbon bits bought from Mitre10 on the drill press using cutting fluid.
    The bits where in size from 4mm-6mm.
    Most bits cut alright two or three holes, one burned up, probably the speed was too high? the other ones just stopped cutting.
    Neighbor gave me a masonry drill of all things and that one cut a couple of holes through the steel the other ones didn't even put a scratch on the surface..
    Any advise would be much appreciated
    Or you can stay within 300 yards and keep life a lot simpler.

  2. #2
    Almost literate. veitnamcam's Avatar
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Location
    Nelson
    Posts
    24,964
    Annealing before drilling would greatly help your cause.
    Otherwise some cobalt drills ,low speeds and high feed pressure with cutting oil.
    Shearer, Tommy, diana2 and 1 others like this.
    "Hunting and fishing" fucking over licenced firearms owners since ages ago.

    308Win One chambering to rule them all.

  3. #3
    Member
    Join Date
    Jan 2018
    Location
    kaiapoi
    Posts
    7,112
    good HSS drills initially then try carbide.
    Sharp and if you think its going to be a tough steel cut your revs down and once you start cutting keep a good weight on the feed. Don't let it rub and keep the coolant or more likely in your case some decent cutting fluid up to it.
    Rocol, RTD and if you know a plumber with the ridged pipe threading machines see if he cab furgle you a cup of the fluid they use in that. Its pretty good too. Or the same with the stuff they make the coolant from for turning. It will work neat too (without water) but is water soluble.
    As an example for turning and this also relates to drill speed as its the speed of the cutting edge, a 10mm drill through mild steel should be doing 1000rpm.
    20mm =500rpm
    5mm=2000rpm . get my drift? Carbide can be 3x that
    This is for solidly held steel and good tooling. Your gearing etc might be off so you pick the closest low one.
    high tensile steel/tough or stainless steels could be half that. If in doubt go slow but keep the feed and fluid up as suggested before.
    Id try really slow maybe 2-300 rpm and follow the rules above,
    diana2 and rewa like this.

  4. #4
    Member hotbarrels's Avatar
    Join Date
    Aug 2012
    Location
    Auck
    Posts
    1,792
    Assuming that you are only drilling the handle/tang for pins, and you are trying to keep the original saw blade heat treat, your cheapest and easiest solution is to spot "temper" where you are going to be drilling (ie take the harness out).

    Key with the spot tempering is to NOT heat up the section of the blade that you want to remain hard, and to heat the spot temper location as localised and as quick as possible with as little heat as possible. Best way to do this is to immerse the cutting section of the knife blade into a coffee tin of saturated wet sand which will act as a heat sink to protect the blade heat treat, and it will hold the knife in a vertical position while you spot temper. Then use a oxy/acet set with a small cutting tip or a largish welding tip to heat the drilling locations. Normal annealing temps would be around the 800 deg C, but you are not really aiming to anneal (refine grain structure etc), you are just trying to kill the high hardness heat treat, so you could probably get away with 500 deg. Heat it quick and localised, then take the torch away and let it cool in still air while the knife sits in the wet sand.

    Then follow all the drilling advice above for maximum effect.
    veitnamcam, viper, csmiffy and 3 others like this.

  5. #5
    Member
    Join Date
    Mar 2014
    Location
    Tauranga
    Posts
    2,998
    How are you cutting your templates? The couple of s as blade knives I've seen wouldn't hold an edge for shit as they had tempered during profile cutting with a grinder.

    1075 or 1084 is cheap and easy to heat treat

  6. #6
    Member diana2's Avatar
    Join Date
    May 2015
    Location
    Top of the south
    Posts
    675
    Thank you all for good advise!
    I will try spot temper and then HSS drill first then Cobalt, see how that goes.
    Yes I used a grinder, so it is probably buggered..
    Try to get 1075 or 1084 steel and do heat treatment.
    Or maybe use a chisel to cut out template and keep the temps down?
    Picture added of first knife made from old saw blade, not sharpened yet.

    Name:  knife made August 2019-7.jpg
Views: 419
Size:  488.2 KB Name:  knives made August 2019-8.jpg
Views: 440
Size:  258.5 KB

    Where do you fellow knife makers source your 1075, 1080 steel?
    Cheers
    Last edited by diana2; 25-08-2019 at 01:46 PM.
    veitnamcam, viper and rewa like this.
    Or you can stay within 300 yards and keep life a lot simpler.

  7. #7
    Member
    Join Date
    Jan 2018
    Location
    kaiapoi
    Posts
    7,112
    why cant you do a rudimentary heat treat after profile cutting?
    rewa likes this.

  8. #8
    Member diana2's Avatar
    Join Date
    May 2015
    Location
    Top of the south
    Posts
    675
    sounds doable, will do some research on home built furnaces
    Or you can stay within 300 yards and keep life a lot simpler.

  9. #9
    Almost literate. veitnamcam's Avatar
    Join Date
    Dec 2011
    Location
    Nelson
    Posts
    24,964
    Lovely color and grain in the handle...what is it?
    "Hunting and fishing" fucking over licenced firearms owners since ages ago.

    308Win One chambering to rule them all.

  10. #10
    Member diana2's Avatar
    Join Date
    May 2015
    Location
    Top of the south
    Posts
    675
    Not sure what kind of wood it is.
    I used my wife's old wooden bowl she kept walnuts in..
    Now she wants the knife..
    veitnamcam and HLS like this.
    Or you can stay within 300 yards and keep life a lot simpler.

  11. #11
    Member gadgetman's Avatar
    Join Date
    Jan 2012
    Location
    Christchurch
    Posts
    17,981
    I had the job of replacing a number of cutting blades on the river weed cutters down here. A couple of hundred holes through each of the spring steel blades (did 4 with 2 blades each). I used masonry bits that I first sharpened. The key was to avoid heating which caused the weld to melt releasing the tungsten tip. Use a bit of cutting fluid, press down a couple of seconds, lift tip a couple of seconds, repeat over till through being careful as you break through. Managed the last two on one drill bit.

    Then came the job of hammering all the rivets.
    There are only three types of people in this world. Those that can count, and those that can't!

  12. #12
    Member
    Join Date
    Mar 2014
    Location
    Tauranga
    Posts
    2,998
    Quote Originally Posted by csmiffy View Post
    why cant you do a rudimentary heat treat after profile cutting?
    You probably can. Depends what's going on in the steel though. With a saw blade you are really making a guess as to the type of steel and to the hardening process. Pays to anneal and normalise first though. Much nicer to work with a softer piece of steel as well and basic hc steel is cheap enough that you aren't saving much by re using the old stuff

  13. #13
    Member viper's Avatar
    Join Date
    Feb 2015
    Location
    Rabbitvegas
    Posts
    2,619
    @ Diana2 , I am new to the knife making scene as well mate so like you it's a learning curve .
    I get my steel from Creative man in Oz. They have a good variety of different knife making materials and the prices / freight are ok.
    I landed some stainless and with freight I think it was around $60 NZ to the door and enough to make two knives.
    The annealed stuff is easier to work for the profiling , beveling , drilling etc and then get it heat treated after .
    diana2 and rewa like this.

  14. #14
    Member hotbarrels's Avatar
    Join Date
    Aug 2012
    Location
    Auck
    Posts
    1,792
    For steel, have a look at Artisan Supplies. They have a NZ based store as well, so if you place an order on the Aust website, you will be dealing with the NZ based team.

    For standard size knives, a 3.2mmx38mm section of flat bar is the best place to start, in either 1075 or 1084 as they are supper easy to heat treat (no soak time required). Just heat to non-magnetic and quench in canola oil, then temper in your oven.
    https://www.artisansupplies.com.au/p...c=dab83b10fbbe
    https://www.artisansupplies.com.au/p...c=dab83b10fbbe
    diana2 and rewa like this.

  15. #15
    Member SixtyTen's Avatar
    Join Date
    Dec 2015
    Location
    Auckland
    Posts
    524
    O1 Tool Steel!
    Can be bought in very knifemaker friendly sizes (4x40x500, 3x30x500, 3x50x500 etc)
    It is sold as gauge plate (fully annealed and precision ground) from a few different companies. I mostly dealt with Special Steels in Auckland. Email them for a price list of all their sizes. I was buying 4x40x500 for around $23 a piece a few years ago.
    I started knifemaking using old sawblades but once I started using gauge plate I never looked back.
    O1 is very easy to heat treat in the home workshop using nothing more than a map gas torch ($100 from Mitre 10) a few fire bricks, a few liters of canola oil and the kitchen oven for tempering.
    Many of my early knives were heat treated with very basic equipment until I build a PID controlled electric furnace.
    https://www.facebook.com/Guildford-K...6427120825057/
    diana2 likes this.

 

 

Similar Threads

  1. Making a knife
    By mellowski in forum Hunting
    Replies: 30
    Last Post: 07-01-2022, 04:35 PM
  2. Etsy for knife making supplies
    By viper in forum Projects and Home Builds
    Replies: 7
    Last Post: 08-03-2019, 08:41 PM
  3. Knife Making Supplies
    By J.B in forum Projects and Home Builds
    Replies: 7
    Last Post: 17-09-2017, 02:16 PM
  4. Replies: 2
    Last Post: 27-07-2015, 01:19 PM
  5. making a knife and a sheath - part 1 (assembly)
    By Shelley in forum Gear and Equipment
    Replies: 4
    Last Post: 05-07-2015, 01:33 PM

Tags for this Thread

Bookmarks

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
Welcome to NZ Hunting and Shooting Forums! We see you're new here, or arn't logged in. Create an account, and Login for full access including our FREE BUY and SELL section Register NOW!!