Heres a 308 sighted for 200m using a plain duplex in a leupold VX-1 3-9x40 set at 4x.
The yellow circle is an example target zone. The very fine line in the middle of the yellow circle shows where the shot should hit at 100m. The shot will have fallen to the top of-the thick post at 326m.
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Heres an example shooting at a rabbit with 22LR subsonic. The rifle is sighted in for 25m and the rabbit is at 100m. This is a mil dot reticle in a second focal plane scope (daft idea) but the dots are 10cm apart at 100m when its set at 10x magnification. The little cross hatches are half mil ie 5cm/100m at 10x. At different magnifications the reticle looks the same in your scope but covers different amounts of space on the target (subtensions) . The red numbers show the range in metres where the bullet is at the mildot (right) or half mil hash ( on the left). So, in this example, if you have the scope set to 10x you need to aim 2.6 mildots high.
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