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Thread: Calculating front sight height ? ( maths heavy )

  1. #1
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    Calculating front sight height ? ( maths heavy )

    Bigger brains than mine required for this one

    I have just restored a Sharps 1859 Civil War Carbine
    It still had the original carbine rear sight ( which is a very challenging POS )
    I installed a circe 1873 front sight from another rifle
    The rifle has passed proof and shoots an OK group considering the POS rear sight

    But it is grouping 150mm above where I would like it to be

    So here are the numbers

    Range 25 meters

    Group wants to shift Down 150 mm

    Sight Radius is 530 mm

    How do I calculate accurately how much to build up the front sight blade to lower the groups point of impact by the required 150mm

    This will be a good formula to have on file because many of the old military and sporting carbines tent to shoot very high anyway

    Cheers

  2. #2
    Member Marty Henry's Avatar
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    Sight radius x elevation change required / target distance will be worth a try.
    OR you could braze a lot on and keep filing and shooting till your happy
    Last edited by Marty Henry; 16-01-2023 at 11:17 AM.

  3. #3
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    Quote Originally Posted by akaroa1 View Post
    Bigger brains than mine required for this one

    I have just restored a Sharps 1859 Civil War Carbine
    It still had the original carbine rear sight ( which is a very challenging POS )
    I installed a circe 1873 front sight from another rifle
    The rifle has passed proof and shoots an OK group considering the POS rear sight

    But it is grouping 150mm above where I would like it to be

    So here are the numbers

    Range 25 meters

    Group wants to shift Down 150 mm

    Sight Radius is 530 mm

    How do I calculate accurately how much to build up the front sight blade to lower the groups point of impact by the required 150mm

    This will be a good formula to have on file because many of the old military and sporting carbines tent to shoot very high anyway

    Cheers
    Stuff the formulas, solution is to put a big zip tie on the barrel with the end being vertical.

    Use it as a front post and keep cutting it till you get the right height.

    Good luck.
    Moa Hunter and m101a1 like this.

  4. #4
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    Divide 25,000 mm by 530 = 47.17 (approx). Divide 150mm x 47.17 = 3.17mm front sight height change.
    Ross Nolan, 6x47, akaroa1 and 4 others like this.

  5. #5
    Member Shearer's Avatar
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    3.47769mm
    Sorry. Just realised I used 25 yards, not meters.
    Experience. What you get just after you needed it.

  6. #6
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    Quote Originally Posted by Marty Henry View Post
    Sight radius x elevation change required / target distance will be worth a try.
    OR you could braze a lot on and keep filing and shooting till your happy
    that would work fine
    But this is a short term solution until i can get in a Marbles tang sight from USA and then I will likely make a full custom front globe

  7. #7
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    Quote Originally Posted by gundoc View Post
    Divide 25,000 mm by 530 = 47.17 (approx). Divide 150mm x 47.17 = 3.17mm front sight height change.
    @gundoc that is about what my instinct had been telling me

    Very similar to my Rolling Block baby carbine which shot even higher with a shorter sight radius

  8. #8
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    So it will be a small piece of brass stuck on with Loctite 401

  9. #9
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    Thanks team

    First job after lunch and I will post the point of impact results
    Shearer likes this.

  10. #10
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    Quote Originally Posted by caberslash View Post
    Stuff the formulas, solution is to put a big zip tie on the barrel with the end being vertical.

    Use it as a front post and keep cutting it till you get the right height.

    Good luck.
    I also like this idea of there is no existing front sight and you can choose from the hoard that is similar to the cable tie

  11. #11
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    Well that went pretty well to plan

    Addition was 3.1mm once it was tidied up

    Point of impact dropped 125 mm
    So at 25m it's 75mm above the bill
    This is likely to give a 75 to 100 m zero
    And the bonus is the sight top is slightly narrower and a little easier to place in the rear sight V

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    It's the two big holes side by side and nearly touching

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    So it's all set up for a social shoot this weekend

    And I also set up a cool portable shooting bench

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  12. #12
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    Like the rifle...love the wheel barrow....
    Localman likes this.
    Intelligence has its limits, but it appears that Stupidity knows no bounds......

  13. #13
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    Quote Originally Posted by akaroa1 View Post
    Bigger brains than mine required for this one

    I have just restored a Sharps 1859 Civil War Carbine
    It still had the original carbine rear sight ( which is a very challenging POS )
    I installed a circe 1873 front sight from another rifle
    The rifle has passed proof and shoots an OK group considering the POS rear sight

    But it is grouping 150mm above where I would like it to be

    So here are the numbers

    Range 25 meters

    Group wants to shift Down 150 mm

    Sight Radius is 530 mm

    How do I calculate accurately how much to build up the front sight blade to lower the groups point of impact by the required 150mm

    This will be a good formula to have on file because many of the old military and sporting carbines tent to shoot very high anyway

    Cheers

    It is all about proportions and ratios.

    A sight radius of 0.53 m is about 1/50 of the distance to your 25m target.

    So if the required change in impact is 150mm, divide this by 50 and you get 3mm.

    I'll let you work out if you need to add or subtract the 3mm from the front sight height.
    An itch ... is ... a desire to scratch

  14. #14
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    Quote Originally Posted by Cordite View Post
    It is all about proportions and ratios.

    A sight radius of 0.53 m is about 1/50 of the distance to your 25m target.

    So if the required change in impact is 150mm, divide this by 50 and you get 3mm.

    I'll let you work out if you need to add or subtract the 3mm from the front sight height.
    Yes this is a good one to have on file
    I will put this in the back of my Little Red Book
    Don't trust these important things to memory
    Cordite likes this.

  15. #15
    Member Micky Duck's Avatar
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    so a mm per inch isnt a bad rounded figure.
    timattalon, akaroa1 and Cordite like this.
    75/15/10 black powder matters

 

 

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